Space and satellites

Spectrum-satellite

Apply for a non-geostationary satellite earth station licence (FSS)

Published: 1 March 2024

Last updated: 22 August 2025

Non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) satellite earth station licences are used to authorise gateway earth stations and user terminals that relay traffic via NGSO satellites that orbit the Earth. Here's everything you need to know about applications.

Consultation: Expanding spectrum access for satellite gateways

Published: 22 July 2025

We are consulting on authorising parts of Q/V band for use by GSO and NGSO gateways.

Inmarsat Global Limited and Space Norway’s joint application for a non-geostationary earth station network licence

Published: 22 July 2025

Ofcom received a joint application from Inmarsat Global Limited (IGL) and Space Norway Heosat AS (Space Norway]) for an NGSO network licence for the GX10 NGSO system operating in Ka band frequencies. This application is to cover the applicants’ user terminals, and details of this application (reference: “IGL/SN-NET-1”) can be found in the application documents

Call for Input: Future use of the 2 GHz MSS band

Published: 21 July 2025

This document seeks inputs to inform our future proposals for the use of these frequencies after the current licence periods expire. We will consult on our future proposals in 2026.

Consultation: Enabling satellite direct to device services in Mobile spectrum bands

Published: 25 March 2025

Last updated: 21 July 2025

This document sets out proposals to authorise the use of spectrum bands used by the UK’s Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) for satellite Direct to Device (D2D) services.

Consultation: Updates to Procedures for the management of satellite filings

Published: 31 March 2025

Last updated: 15 July 2025

Satellite networks and other space services make use of scarce and finite resources - radio frequencies and orbital positions.

Consultation: Amazon Kuiper UK Limited application for a non-geostationary gateway earth station licence

Published: 1 July 2025

This consultation sets out Ofcom’s proposal to grant an NGSO gateway licence to Kuiper for its constellation operating in the Ka band. We invite comments on our proposal by 29 July 2025

Consultation: Updating fees for Satellite Gateways

Published: 1 July 2025

Consultation for stakeholder input on proposed updates to our approach to satellite Gateway spectrum fees.

Amazon Kuiper UK Limited application for a non-geostationary gateway earth station licence

PDF file, 508.1 KB

Published: 1 July 2025

Ofcom received an application from Amazon Kuiper UK Limited (Kuiper) for an NGSO gateway licence in the Ka band in Bude, Cornwall, to connect to its planned NGSO satellite system (also known as Kuiper).

Consultation: Expanding spectrum access for satellite gateways

Published: 22 March 2024

Last updated: 27 May 2025

Call for input on making additional spectrum available for satellite gateway use in Q/V and E bands.

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